An international workshop on “Defence, Deterrence & Stability in South Asia” was held in Islamabad on October 29, 2015. The workshop was jointly organized by Centre for International Strategic Studies (CISS) and The International Institute for Strategic Studies (IISS), London. Participants deliberated on the on-going tensions with India, nuclear doctrines and deterrence in Southern Asia, and Pakistan’s integration into the nuclear order. It was attended by members of the policy-making institutions, academia, and representatives of think-tanks and a delegation of IISS. Foreign Secretary Aizaz Ahmad Chaudhry was the keynote speaker at the workshop.

Addressing the workshop, Foreign Secretary highlighted the fast evolving security environment in South Asia. He stressed that “conventional asymmetry between India and Pakistan continues to widen as India engages in a massive arms buildup”, while Pakistan’s policy is being guided by the principles of “restraint and responsibility”.  Meanwhile strategic stability in the region is being undermined through “discriminatory nuclear cooperation agreements and waivers from long-held non-proliferation principles” to favour India. Pakistan, therefore, has to take appropriate measures for its security.

Executive Director Center for International Strategic Studies, Amb. Ali Sarwar Naqvi, welcoming participants and IISS delegation, underscored the emerging scholarly debate on dealing with de facto nuclear weapons states and their relationship with the global nuclear nonproliferation regime. He also spoke about India-Pakistan tensions and need to move forward.

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Mr Syed Ali Abbas

Research Officer/ Comm Officer/ Managing Editor CISS Insight

Syed Ali Abbas is a Research Officer/Communication Officer at the Center for International Strategic Studies (CISS), Islamabad. Previously, he served as an associate editor at Indus News Network. His areas of interest include Middle East politics, military modernization, foreign policy, and nuclear politics. He has contributed to various platforms, including The National Interest, South Asian Voices, and others.

Dr Anum Riaz

Associate Director Research

Dr. Anum Riaz is the Associate Director Research at the Center for International Strategic Studies, Islamabad. She holds a Ph.D. in Political Science from the Department of Political Science at Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan. She also possesses M.Phil. and M.Sc. degrees from the Department of Defence and Strategic Studies at Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad. Additionally, she has taught BS and Master’s students at the Department of Political Science at Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan. Her areas of interest include strategic studies, international relations, international nuclear politics, the nuclear non-proliferation regime, arms control and disarmament, as well as traditional and non-traditional security issues.

Dr Bilal Zubair

Director Research

Dr. Bilal Zubair has worked as an Assistant Professor at the National Defence University Islamabad and Lecturer at the National University of Science and Technology. He holds a Ph.D. and M. Phil. in International Relations from Quaid-e-Azam University, Islamabad. Dr. Zubair is author of the book Chinese Soft Power and Public Diplomacy in the United States (Palgrave Macmillan, 2024) and contributed to several journal articles and book chapters focusing on soft power, diplomacy, and China’s role in international relations.

His research has been published in various academic journals, and he has presented at international conferences Dr. Zubair has also been an active reviewer and editorial board member. His professional interests include great power politics, and the role of communication in global diplomacy.

Mr Mobeen Jafar Mir

Research Officer

Mobeen Jafar Mir is a Research Officer at the Center for International Strategic Studies (CISS), Islamabad. His research focuses on U.S. foreign policy, particularly in the areas of strategy, technology, and arms control. He is currently pursuing an M.Phil. in International Relations at the School of Politics and International Relations, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad. He can be found on Twitter @jafar_mobeen.

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