Press Release

Experts urged to proactively engage the new US administration, despite narrowing space for Islamabad in Washington’s strategic calculus

Participants of a roundtable discussion on Wednesday assessed the prospects of Pakistan-US bilateral relations under the new Trump administration and explored new avenues of convergences between the two states.

The event, titled ‘Trump 2.0: Implications for Pakistan’ was organized by the Center for International Strategic Studies (CISS) in Islamabad and was attended by former envoys, academics, and researchers.

The speakers included Ambassador Jalil Abbas Jilani, Pakistan’s former foreign minister; Ambassador Ashraf Jehangir Qazi, Pakistan’s former ambassador to the US, India and China; Ambassador Masood Khalid, Pakistan’s former ambassador to China, and Dr Qamar Cheema, executive director Sanober Institute.

The participants highlighted that growing strategic convergences between India and the US and the simultaneous intensification of rivalry between China and US were limiting Pakistan’s foreign policy options, yet maintaining each other’s goodwill is a prerequisite for meaningful engagement in the future. They highlighted that the lack of shared strategic convergences between Washington and Islamabad hinders the transformation of this relationship into an enduring and substantial partnership.

Experts emphasized the importance of Pakistan’s strategic location, which makes it a key player in regional and global geopolitics. However, they noted, US engagement with Pakistan is expected to remain limited under the Trump’s new administration.

They regretted the fact that the US often shaped its approach toward Pakistan based on the dynamics of Pakistan’s relations with China and India, rather than recognizing Pakistan’s independent strategic value. They stressed that the US needs to understand that Pakistan maintains distinct and independent relationships with both the US and China, without any direct balance or overlap between the two, and each relationship is shaped by its own unique dynamics and strategic priorities.

Pakistan continues to face discriminatory sanctions despite maintaining exceptional nuclear security and safety standards. The panel concluded that India is strategically leveraging the imagined threat of China to its advantage and is securing access to the most advanced military equipment provided by the West. They blamed Washington’s policy of bolstering India as a bulwark against China, particularly in the Asia Pacific, through providing it a space in Quad and presenting New Delhi as a net security provider. India is also a signatory to foundational agreements such as COMCASA, LEMOA, and BECA further strengthening its strategic partnership with US.

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Mr Syed Ali Abbas

Research Officer/ Comm Officer/ Managing Editor CISS Insight

Syed Ali Abbas is a Research Officer/Communication Officer at the Center for International Strategic Studies (CISS), Islamabad. Previously, he served as an associate editor at Indus News Network. His areas of interest include Middle East politics, military modernization, foreign policy, and nuclear politics. He has contributed to various platforms, including The National Interest, South Asian Voices, and others.

Dr Anum Riaz

Associate Director Research

Dr. Anum Riaz is the Associate Director Research at the Center for International Strategic Studies, Islamabad. She holds a Ph.D. in Political Science from the Department of Political Science at Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan. She also possesses M.Phil. and M.Sc. degrees from the Department of Defence and Strategic Studies at Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad. Additionally, she has taught BS and Master’s students at the Department of Political Science at Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan. Her areas of interest include strategic studies, international relations, international nuclear politics, the nuclear non-proliferation regime, arms control and disarmament, as well as traditional and non-traditional security issues.

Dr Bilal Zubair

Director Research

Dr. Bilal Zubair has worked as an Assistant Professor at the National Defence University Islamabad and Lecturer at the National University of Science and Technology. He holds a Ph.D. and M. Phil. in International Relations from Quaid-e-Azam University, Islamabad. Dr. Zubair is author of the book Chinese Soft Power and Public Diplomacy in the United States (Palgrave Macmillan, 2024) and contributed to several journal articles and book chapters focusing on soft power, diplomacy, and China’s role in international relations.

His research has been published in various academic journals, and he has presented at international conferences Dr. Zubair has also been an active reviewer and editorial board member. His professional interests include great power politics, and the role of communication in global diplomacy.

Mr Mobeen Jafar Mir

Research Officer

Mobeen Jafar Mir is a Research Officer at the Center for International Strategic Studies (CISS), Islamabad. His research focuses on U.S. foreign policy, particularly in the areas of strategy, technology, and arms control. He is currently pursuing an M.Phil. in International Relations at the School of Politics and International Relations, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad. He can be found on Twitter @jafar_mobeen.

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