Twenty-eight years after Chaghai, Pakistan’s nuclear programme remains one of the most consequential strategic decisions in the country’s national history.…
Brig Zahir Kazmi
Why a 25-year-old plutonium accord still matters On 8 October 2025, Russia’s State Duma voted to withdraw from the U.S.–Russia…
A Region on the Edge South Asia’s fragile deterrence equilibrium is entering an era of systemic overload. Once sustained by…
Framing the Stakes India’s Operation Sindoor, conducted in May 2025, has been prematurely celebrated in Indian strategic literature as a…



