The crisis stability in South Asia remains severely fragile, given the nature of India-Pakistan relations. The May 2025 post-Pahalgam four-day conflict has further highlighted the challenges for regional crisis stability. Since the nuclearization of South Asia, India has been trying to carve out a space for a limited war under the nuclear overhang against Pakistan.
Fakhar Alam
Fakhar Alam
Fakhar Alam is Research Officer at the Center for International Strategic Studies (CISS), Islamabad.
India’s Chief of Defence Staff (CDS) has released a Joint Doctrine for Cyberspace Operations (JDCO) during the Chiefs of Staff…
The protracted Ukraine crisis has, at one point, created severe challenges for the global security architecture; on the other hand,…
After three years of continuing heightened tensions, the United States (US) and Russia have formally initiated negotiations aimed at ending…
According to reports from Indian media, India’s Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) is modifying its Agni-V missile, capable of…
A prominent scholar of international security, Vipin Narang, has recently claimed in his co-authored article that Pakistan is developing Intercontinental…
After a series of high-stakes diplomatic engagements, significant developments have unfolded in efforts to resolve the Ukraine conflict. In Saudi…
The United States (US) has once again imposed sanctions on Pakistan’s national and private entities for allegedly supporting the development…
Abstract The French presence in the Indian subcontinent began in the 17th century with the establishment of trading posts, which…
The paper explores the most important instances and periods when proposals for a moratorium and their actual implementation, by mutual…
