The Istanbul talks between Islamabad and Kabul, followed by the first round held in Doha, were another effort to escalate…
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The Center for International Strategic Studies (CISS) Islamabad conducts original policy research, analyses, and strategic outreach, and aims to highlight…
With Pakistan increasing its civil nuclear program to achieve long term requirements of energy, one of the central questions arises.…
In addition to the international geopolitical environment, the United States (US) grand strategy is influenced by domestic political incentives, congressional…
Recently, the President of the United States (US), Donald Trump, and the President of China, Xi Jinping, met in South…
Introduction The Center for Strategic Studies (CISS), Islamabad, organized a two day International Conference, “Nuclear Deterrence in the Age of…
In September this year, Pakistan and Saudi-Arabia signed a Strategic Mutual Defence Agreement (SMDA), stating that ‘any aggression against either…
Introduction Since the end of the four-day May 2025 conflict between India and Pakistan, threat of an arms race looms…
After three and a half years of ongoing conflict between Russia and Ukraine, both sides are engaged in a long,…
Pakistan and the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) have signed a strategic mutual defense agreement (SMDA) on September 17, 2025,…
