Pakistan and the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) have signed a strategic mutual defense agreement (SMDA) on September 17, 2025,…
Nawal Nawaz
Nawal Nawaz
Ms Nawal Nawaz is Research Assistant at the Center for International Strategic Studies (CISS), Islamabad.
The security calculus of the Arabian Peninsula underwent a paradigm shift with the unprecedented airstrikes by Israel on the Hamas negotiation team…
India is reportedly modifying its Agni- V intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM) to carry a colossal 7,500 kg conventional warhead instead…
Pakistan and Afghanistan vowed to resume diplomatic relations after stalemate of four years in an informal trilateral meeting in Beijing…
Traditional frameworks of international law grapple to keep pace amidst an era of rapid technological advancement. From artificial intelligence (AI),…
In the hours after Iran launched a missile attack on the United States (US)-run Al Udeid Air Base in Qatar,…
Without providing any evidence of Pakistan’s involvement in the Pahalgam attack, India launched a brrage of missile strikes on nine…
The United States (US)-India nuclear cooperation that now includes joint design and manufacturing of Small Modular Reactors (SMRs) marks a significant milestone…
Historically, the nature of Pakistan-US relations is transactional and often lopsided with divergent strategic interests on key issues. Since the…
In the picturesque tourist resort of Pahalgam in the Indian occupied Kashmir, an armed group called as The Resistance Front…
