Following security talks in Beijing, Iran and Saudi Arabia have decided to re-established diplomatic relations and agreed to reopen their embassies in…
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Executive Summary The Center for International Strategic Studies (CISS) Islamabad organized a high profile seminar on ‘Climate Change Mitigation and…
Introduction Indian Army Chief General Manoj Pande has recently given public speeches about global implications of China’s rise, India’s territorial capabilities and…
Through the infamous AUKUS deal, Australia will be the first non-nuclear weapon state (NNWS) to purchase nuclear submarines from the…
Through its signature CSR Series, CISS aims at bringing forth useful analytical assessments of strategies of key global players and…
The Indian Ocean’s rim consists of thirty littoral and ten landlocked states. Its interregional geopolitics and intraregional security dynamics are…
The Center for International Strategic Studies (CISS) Islamabad organized a consultative seminar on ‘National Security Imperatives: A Comprehensive Framework of Traditional…
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Abstract:China’s growing role as a global power has led Beijing to be more proactive in managing regional crises and resolving…
by Hasan Ehtisham and Usman Ali Khan Download/Read PDF As a result of the partition of British India in 1947, Pakistan and India became two sovereign countries. The newly emerged nation states, India and Pakistan, served as a refuge for their respective religious majority, the Hindus and Muslims. The Muslim majority state of nascent Pakistan



