From Sputnik-1 to contemporary explorations, space has also become a high ground for competition due to its multifaceted military and…
Browsing: Publications
Director General (DG) International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Rafael Mariano Grossi, in a video message aired on December 24, 2025…
The Center for International Strategic Studies (CISS) Islamabad conducts original policy research, analyses, and strategic outreach, and aims to highlight…
Executive Summary Rapid technological advancements driven by increasing computational power and data-centric approaches are fundamentally reshaping the conduct of modern…
Executive Summary People have taken the central stage in the practice of modern-day diplomacy. Along with political,economic and defence relations,…
On 29 September 2025 at the White House, President Donald Trump unveiled a 20-point proposal to end the Gaza war,…
The United States National Security Strategy (NSS) 2025 represents a noticeable tightening of Washington’s global footprint. Unlike earlier approaches of…
The contours of the emerging world order are neither stable nor rules-based. Instead, they are increasingly shaped by contested narratives,…
On 27 February 2019, the Indian Air Force (IAF) engaged in an air battle with Pakistan, resulting in the loss…
Nuclear energy has moved to the core of American strategic thinking, from being merely a peripheral climate policy tool to…



