On 18 December 2024, the United States imposed sanctions on Pakistan’s ballistic missile programme under Executive Order (EO) 13382, which…
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Abstract The French presence in the Indian subcontinent began in the 17th century with the establishment of trading posts, which…
Abstract Rapidly increasing population and economic growth are significant factors in Pakistan’s precipitous expansion in energy demands. Most of the…
Abstract Offensive use of cyber capabilities against critical infrastructure of a state can increase the risks of nuclear escalation, especially…
The current situation in the Middle East and the re-election of Donald Trump have propelled Iran’s nuclear ambition and hastened…
Donald Trump’s potential return to the White House in 2025 has raised alarm among Western allies, who view his foreign…
Scholars have espoused new concepts like ‘Strategic Trilemma’ or ‘Strategic Chain’ to describe the relationship between three nuclear power states…
The evolving great power competition between the United States and China has shifted the geopolitical theater from Middle East to…
With Donald Trump’s election as US president, the New Start treaty – the last remaining nuclear arms control agreement between the United…
Before the sun could rise on October 26, 2024, Israel operationalized its largest aerial attack on Iran’s soil again. It…



